论文题目:

Integration of copper subcellular distribution and chemical forms to understand copper toxicity in apple trees

英文论文题目:

Integration of copper subcellular distribution and chemical forms to understand copper toxicity in apple trees

第一作者:

王全英

英文第一作者:

Wang, Q. Y.

联系作者:

王全英

英文联系作者:

Wang, Q. Y.

发表年度:

2016

卷:

123

页码:

125-131

摘要:

TLittle information is known about the tolerance mechanisms of apple trees growing in soils with excess Cu. This study investigated not only the accumulation and translocation of Cu in the organs of two apple tree cultivars (Fuji and Rails), but also the detoxification mechanisms of their roots at the cell level. Most accumulated Cu was within apple tree root, especially in the fibrous root, for both cultivars. Compared with Fuji, Rails had significantly higher Cu concentrations in roots, especially for fibrous roots, while lower concentrations in the aboveground parts. Combining the results from subcellular distribution and chemical forms in the fibrous roots of two apple tree cultivars, more Cu amounts were sequestrated in cell wall and vacuole for Rails and Cu accumulated in the fibrous root of Fuji had higher in vivo mobility. The results of this study implied that different apple tree cultivars differ in the accumulation, transportation and tolerance to toxic levels of soil Cu, and the chemical forms and subcellular partitioning of Cu in the fibrous roots can elucidate some of the variation of apple trees in Cu sensitivity.

英文摘要:

Little information is known about the tolerance mechanisms of apple trees growing in soils with excess Cu. This study investigated not only the accumulation and translocation of Cu in the organs of two apple tree cultivars (Fuji and Rails), but also the detoxification mechanisms of their roots at the cell level. Most accumulated Cu was within apple tree root, especially in the fibrous root, for both cultivars. Compared with Fuji, Rails had significantly higher Cu concentrations in roots, especially for fibrous roots, while lower concentrations in the aboveground parts. Combining the results from subcellular distribution and chemical forms in the fibrous roots of two apple tree cultivars, more Cu amounts were sequestrated in cell wall and vacuole for Rails and Cu accumulated in the fibrous root of Fuji had higher in vivo mobility. The results of this study implied that different apple tree cultivars differ in the accumulation, transportation and tolerance to toxic levels of soil Cu, and the chemical forms and subcellular partitioning of Cu in the fibrous roots can elucidate some of the variation of apple trees in Cu sensitivity.

刊物名称:

Environmental and Experimental Botany

英文刊物名称:

Environmental and Experimental Botany

英文参与作者:

Liu, J. S., Hu, B.